Information to the current state of research.
SCIENTIFIC STUDIES
A comprehensive evaluation of the clinical data of four scientific studies with the VOLCANO MEDIC as well as further existent scientific knowledge about the inhalative application and effectiveness of cannabinoids is offered by:
March, 2008
Evaluation of Clinical Data
Dr. F. Grotenhermen, Germany
Always have the newest information
INDEPENDENT SCIENTIFIC STUDIES
The studies presented here were produced independently of STORZ & BICKEL.
April, 2020
Pharmacodynamic effects of vaporized and oral cannabidiol (CBD) and
vaporized CBD-dominant cannabis in infrequent cannabis users
T. R. Spindle et al., United States
December, 2018
An experimental randomized study on the analgesic effects of pharmaceutical-grade cannabis in chronic pain patients with fibromyalgia
T. van de Donk et al., Netherlands
November, 2018
Acute Effects of Smoked and Vaporized Cannabis in Healthy Adults Who Infrequently Use Cannabis
T. R. Spindle et al., United States
September, 2018
Cannabis use and driving-related performance in young recreational users: a within-subject randomized clinical trial
T. Ogourtsova et al., Canada
January, 2018
Second-Hand Exposure of Staff Administering Vaporised Cannabinoid Products to Patients in a Hospital Setting
N. Solowij et al., Australia
October, 2012
Low Dose Vaporized Cannabis Significantly Improves Neuropathic Pain
B. Wilsey et al., United States
November, 2009
CB 1 Binding Activity and Quantitative Analysis of Cannabis
J.T. Fischedick, F. van der Koy and R. Verpoorte, Netherlands
May, 2008
Cannabis Smoke Condensate III
B. Pomahacova, F. Van der Kooy, and R. Verpoorte, Netherlands
May, 2008
Cannabis Smoke Condensate II
F. Van der Kooy, B. Pomahacova, and R. Verpoorte, Netherlands
May, 2008
Effect of Intrapulmonary THC Administration in Humans
L. Zuurman et al., Netherlands
May, 2007
Vaporization as a Smokeless Cannabis Delivery System
Prof. D. Abrams et al., United States
October, 2005
Evaluation of a Vaporizing Device (VOLCANO)
A. Hazekamp et al., Netherlands
October, 2004
Cannabis Vaporizer Combines Efficient Delivery of THC
D. Gieringer et al., United States
Evidence-based research
NON-INDEPENDENT SCIENTIFIC STUDIES
The scientific studies presented here – commissioned by STORZ & BICKEL – served as proof for additional requirements associated with certifying the cannabis inhalers, and other purposes.
February, 2018
Gehaltbestimmung von delta-9-THC und delta-9-THC-Säure in Cannabisdampf
T. Klemm, Germany
March, 2010
The VOLCANO MEDIC Cannabis Vaporizer: Optimal Temperature for Single-Dose Administration
A. Hazekamp, Netherlands
November, 2009
The VOLCANO MEDIC Cannabis Vaporizer: Effect of Repeated Use of a Single Filling
A. Hazekamp, Netherlands
November, 2009
The VOLCANO MEDIC Cannabis Vaporizer: Effect of Reported Hygienic Reprocessing of the Mouthpiece
A. Hazekamp, Netherlands
November, 2009
VOLCANO DIGIT: Investigation of Aluminium Content in the Air Stream
H. Tretter and U. Prott, Germany
March, 2009
The VOLCANO Herbal Vaporizer: Variability of Repeated Balloon Filling
A. Hazekamp, Netherlands
